I-Chain saw ingenye yemikhiqizo eminingi yomshini wensimu esetshenziswa kakhulu, imvamisa ephezulu kakhulu yokusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi amandla. Njengoba ine-serrated ebukhali kakhulu futhi isetshenziselwa ukusika izinkuni ngesivinini esikhulu, ngakho-ke ukusetshenziswa komsebenzi wabo, kudingeka bathathe izinyathelo zokuphepha eziqinile. Noma yikuphi ukusebenza okungajwayelekile, hhayi ukulungiswa okufika ngesikhathi, kuzokwakha izingozi ezithile zokuphepha, abasebenzisi kudingeka banake. Umkhiqizi omkhulu we-chain of the world wabona iqembu le-German Steele lochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe lifingqa uchungechunge lwamakhono okusebenzisa i-chainsaw kanye namakhono okulungisa kanye nezindaba ezidinga ukunakwa, ukwabelana nabafundi.
● Ngaso sonke isikhathi qinisekisa ukuthi i-saha chain lubrication
I-saw chain kanye nokugcotshwa komhlahlandlela ukuze kusetshenziswe i-chainsaw, futhi kubalulekile. Uchwepheshe uthe, i-saw chain kumele iphonswe ngaphandle kwenani elincane lamafutha okugcoba, ungasebenzi ku-saha chain ngaphandle kokugcoba. Uma iketango lomile, ithuluzi lokusika lizolimala maduzane futhi ngeke liphinde lilungiswe. Ngakho-ke, kufanele sihlole iketango likawoyela wokuthambisa kanye nenani lamafutha ethangi lokugcoba ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi.
Ukuze wenze amasaha e-chain kanye nomhlahlandlela uthole ukugcotshwa okuzenzakalelayo nokuthembekile, ikhwalithi ephezulu, amasaha amancane wokungcoliswa kwemvelo kanye nokusetshenziswa komhlahlandlela weseluleko sobuchwepheshe samafutha okugcoba, njengekhono lokulwa nokuguga liqinile, lingakwazi ukubola ngokushesha uwoyela wokugcoba. Uma ikhono lokulwa nokuguga liphansi, uwoyela wokugcoba kalula u-resin, uzokwakha imvula eqinile okunzima ukuyisusa, ikakhulukazi ezingxenyeni zokudlulisa amaketango, i-clutch kanye nazungeze iketango lamasaha. Ibucayi lapho ubhajwa iphampu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungasebenzisi uwoyela wokugcoba udoti. Uwoyela wokugcoba udoti awunalo ikhono lokugcoba elidingekayo, futhi ukuchayeka ngokuphindaphindiwe kuwoyela wokugcoba udoti kungase kubangele umdlavuza wesikhumba, uwoyela wokugcoba udoti uzolimaza imvelo.
Ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho ufaka uphethiloli ukugcwalisa uwoyela wokugcoba ngeketango, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi isikhathi ngasinye lapho uphethiloli uphelile, ithangi likawoyela wokugcoba iketango kusala uwoyela wokugcoba. Uma okuqukethwe kwamafutha ethangi lamafutha okugcoba kungancishisiwe, mhlawumbe ngenxa yomzila wamafutha okugcoba uvinjelwe. Kuleli qophelo ukuhlola i-saha chain lubrication, uwoyela wokuhlanza, uma kunesidingo, ukusevisa umthengisi ukuze uthole usizo.
Emishinini yefekthri entsha, ukugwema ukusebenza komthwalo omkhulu, akudingekile ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ngakho-ke, emabhokisini amathathu okuqala kaphethiloli aphela ngaphambi kokuthi ungathwali isivinini se-idling. Ngenxa izingxenye ezihambayo kumele kube egijima ngesikhathi sokufunda nomunye, ngakho phakathi nalesi silinda iDemo has a ukumelana ezinkudlwana frictional. Cishe i-5 kuya ku-15 emafutheni enjini esetshenzisiwe ngemuva kokufinyelela ibhokisi layo lamandla aphezulu. Ngesikhathi somsebenzi ojwayelekile we-chain saw, hhayi ingxube kawoyela ekhuphule kakhulu ukulungiswa kwesilinganiso samandla iphansi kakhulu ukuze, lokhu kungalimaza injini.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele uhlole njalo ukushuba kwe-saha chain. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside ifakwe iketango isaha, iketango badinga kaningi ukuqinisa isaha entsha. Ngokuvamile esimweni esibandayo, i-chain saw guide plate side in meshing kodwa isengadonsa ngesandla ihambisane nomhlahlandlela, ichaze izinga lokunemba lokunemba. Ekufinyeleleni izinga lokushisa lokusebenza, ukunwetshwa kwe-saw chain, kwaqala ukukhululeka. Isixhumanisi sedrayivu asivunyelwe ukuqondisa uhlangothi olungezansi ngaphandle kwesikhala somhlahlandlela, ngaphandle kwalokho iketango lesaha lizowa. Uma kudingekile waphinda ukuqinisa saw chain. Lapho iqhwa, i-saw chain contraction. Sekuyisikhathi sokukhulula i-saw chain, ngaphandle kwalokho izolimaza i-crankshaft ne-bearing.
● Imininingwane yokusetshenziswa kwe-chainsaw yokunganaki
I-Chain saw isaha, kukhona ukusebenza okuningana okudinga ukuthi abasebenzisi banake imininingwane. Okokuqala, qala iketango isaha, Mo uzoqala ekupheleni kwentambo ukuze. Qala ngobumnene udonsa isibambo sokuqala ngesandla, kuze kube yindawo yokuma, bese udonsa ngokushesha phansi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngaphambi kwesibambo sokucindezela. Uchwepheshe uthe, ungaqali intambo idonswe ngokuphelele kuze kube sekugcineni, noma ingase igqashuke. Ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke, abasebenzisi ngokuvamile abanaki imininingwane, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, intambo yokuqala ilimala kalula. Futhi qaphela ukuthi, ungavumeli isibambo sokuqala sihlehle ngokukhululeka, kufanele siphuze ukusingenisa emuva ku-casing, ukuze intambo yokuqala ikwazi ukugoqeka kahle.
Okwesibili, ku-throttle injini kuya esikhathini eside eside ngemva kokuhlinzwa, kudingeka uyivumele ingenzi lutho isikhathi esithile, ukuze ukugeleza komoya opholile kukhulule ukushisa okukhulu kwenjini. Ingakwazi ukugwema ukufakwa ezingxenyeni zenjini (idivayisi yokuthungela, i-carburetor) ivele i-thermal overload.
Futhi, uma amandla enjini ehla ngokusobala, kungase kubangelwe isihlungi somoya esingcolile. Susa isembozo sebhokisi le-carburetor, khipha isihlungi somoya, susa isihlungi esizungeze ukungcola, futhi uhlukanise izingxenye ezimbili zesihlungi, ngentende yesihlungi esihlanzekile sesandla, noma ngomoya ocindezelwe osuka ngaphakathi uye ngaphandle uphephetha.
Uma isihlungi sibambekile, kufanele ufake isisefo kumshini wokuhlanza okhethekile noma endaweni ehlanzekile, engashi (njengokuhlanza uketshezi emanzini afudumele anensipho yokugeza futhi wome). Ungasebenzisi ibhulashi ukuhlanza isihlungi soboya.
Phinda ufake isihlungi somoya, khumbula ukuhlola umnyango futhi isiphethu se-torsion simi ngendlela efanele.
● Ukugcinwa kwakamuva ngendlela efanele ukuze kuqedwe
Ukugcinwa kwe-chainsaw, okubaluleke kakhulu yi-chainsaw. Ukugcinwa okufanele kanye nokulola iketanga lesaha kuphela ukucindezela okuncane kakhulu okungangena kalula okhunini ekusaweni. Ukugcinwa kwansuku zonke, kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwe-crack kanye ne-fracture saw chain chain ku-rivet. Shintshanisa noma yiziphi izingxenye ezilimele noma ezigugile zeketango lesaha, bese uxuba nezingxenye ezintsha zomumo wokuqala nosayizi ofanayo. I-Hard alloy saw chain ukumelana nokuhuzuka.
Iketango lomsebenzi wokucija amasaha, ngokuvamile ngabathengisi besevisi ukuze baqedelwe. Ukulola kufanele kugcine i-engeli yezinyo lesaha. Yonke i-engeli ye-sawtooth kufanele ifane, uma ihlukile, bese i-saw ijika ingabi bushelelezi, futhi iguge futhi iklebhuke, kuze kube yilapho iketango lesaha liphuka. Wonke ubude bezinyo ezisaha kufanele bufane. Uma kungenjalo, ukuphakama kwezinyo kuzohluka, ngakho futhi kungabangela iketango lesaha lokujikeleza okungazinzile nokuphuka kokugcina. Ngemva kokugaya ukuze uhlanze kahle iketango lesaha, hlanza imigogodla yefayela enamathiselwe noma uthuli kanye nokugcotshwa kwesaha leketango. Uma kungesona isikhathi eside, isidingo sokuqinisekisa isitolo se-saw chain sisesimweni esihle sokugcoba.
Isikhathi eside sokusaha, yiba sendaweni enomoya omuhle ithangi likaphethiloli alinalutho futhi lihlanzekile. Ku-carburetor yomile ngaphambi kokuba injini ihlale njalo, ukuze uvimbele ukuthi i-carburetor diaphragm inamathele ndawonye. Hlanza isaha iketango futhi uqondise, wehlise, bese ufutha ngamafutha e-anti rust. Hlanza kahle umshini, ikakhulukazi i-cylinder cooling fin nesihlungi somoya. Uma ukusetshenziswa kwe-biological chain lubricating oil, ukugcoba ithangi kuzoba.
Qaphela, ngisho nangokuhambisana nezidingo zokusetshenziswa nokugcinwa kwe-chainsaw, ezinye izingxenye zemishini yamandla zizoba nokuguga okuvamile, ngakho-ke kufanele zihambisane nezingxenye zemodeli nokusetshenziswa, ukushintshwa okufika ngesikhathi. Lezi zingxenye zihlanganisa: i-saw chain, i-guide plate, izingxenye zokudlulisela (i-clutch, i-clutch wheel drum, i-chain wheel), isihlungi, idivayisi yokuqalisa, i-spark plug kanye nezingxenye zesistimu yokumanzi njll.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-15-2022